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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Les Vingt-quatre Violons du Roi ： ウィキペディア英語版 Les Vingt-quatre Violons du Roi Les Vingt-quatre Violons du Roi (in original orthography ''Les Vingt-quatre Violons du Roy'') were a famous five-part string orchestra at the French royal court, existing from 1626 to 1761. ==History== ''Les Vingt-quatre Violons du Roi'' (Engl. "The King's 24 Violins") were founded 1626 under Louis XIII. As part of the ''Musique de la Chambre'' they played an important role in the musical accompaniment of festivities and official events at the Versailles court. If needed they were reinforced by the wind instruments of the ''Grande Ecurie'', an ensemble that was primarily responsible for open-air and military occasions, or they performed together with the orchestra of the opera. Members of the ''Vingt-quatre Violons'' had to have an impeccable reputation and had to be Roman Catholic. Their privileges included tax exemption and the right to carry a rapier. Among the members of the ensemble were Jean-Baptiste Lully, Jean-Féry Rebel, his son François Rebel and Jacques Aubert. In 1656, under Louis XIV, the ''Vingt-quatre Violons'' were supplemented by an orchestra consisting of 16, later 21 strings. The new ensemble was called ''La petite bande'', the ''Vingt-quatre Violons'' were dubbed ''La grande bande''. In 1761, the orchestra was disbanded, mainly for financial reasons, and was merged with the ''Chapelle Royale'', then responsible solely for religious festivities. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Les Vingt-quatre Violons du Roi」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.